Varietals to Know: Cabernet Sauvignon

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Cabernet Sauvignon is one of the most popular and widely recognized grape varietals in the world of wine. It is grown in almost every wine-producing region around the globe, and is known for its bold and complex flavor profile. Let’s explore the history, characteristics, top ten wine regions and recommended food pairings for Cabernet Sauvignon.

History

Cabernet Sauvignon is believed to have originated in the Bordeaux region of France, where it was likely created through a natural crossing of Cabernet Franc and Sauvignon Blanc grapes. The first written reference to Cabernet Sauvignon dates back to the 18th century, and it quickly became a popular grape varietal in Bordeaux and throughout France.

In the 20th century, Cabernet Sauvignon became a global phenomenon, with plantings in California, Australia, Chile, and many other wine regions around the world. Today, it is one of the most widely planted grape varietals, and is known for its ability to produce high-quality wines with intense flavor and structure.

Characteristics

Cabernet Sauvignon is known for its bold and complex flavor profile, with a range of fruit, spice, and herbal notes. The most common aromas and flavors associated with Cabernet Sauvignon include blackcurrant, blackberry, plum, cedar, tobacco, and vanilla. The tannins in Cabernet Sauvignon are typically high, which gives the wine its characteristic structure and aging potential. The acidity in Cabernet Sauvignon can also vary, depending on the climate and region where the grapes are grown.

Cabernet Sauvignon is typically a full-bodied wine, with a deep ruby or purple color. It is often aged in oak barrels, which can impart additional flavors of vanilla, spice, and toast. 

Top Ten Wine Regions for Cab Sauv

  1. Napa Valley, California
  2. Bordeaux, France
  3. Coonawarra, Australia
  4. Maipo Valley, Chile
  5. Stellenbosch, South Africa
  6. Tuscany, Italy
  7. Walla Walla Valley, Washington State
  8. Margaret River, Australia
  9. Colchagua Valley, Chile
  10. Paso Robles, California

Food Pairings

Due to its bold and complex flavor profile, Cabernet Sauvignon pairs well with a wide variety of foods. Some recommended pairings include:

    • Red meats: Cabernet Sauvignon is a classic pairing with grilled or roasted red meats, such as steak, lamb, or beef stew.

    • Strong cheeses: The bold flavors and tannins in Cabernet Sauvignon can stand up to strong cheeses, such as cheddar, Gouda, or blue cheese.

    • Rich sauces: Cabernet Sauvignon pairs well with rich and flavorful sauces, such as tomato-based pasta sauces or mushroom sauces.

    • Dark chocolate: The fruit and spice notes in Cabernet Sauvignon can complement the rich flavors of dark chocolate.

Conclusion

Cabernet Sauvignon is a versatile and widely loved grape varietal that has made a lasting impact on the world of wine. Its bold and complex flavors make it a popular choice for pairing with a wide variety of foods, and its aging potential means that it can continue to improve in the bottle for many years.

When New World wine regions begin producing wine, Cabernet Sauvignon is often the first varietal offered to the world market. Cabernet Sauvignon is adaptable to many different climates and is highly adaptable. It is also a great wine to drink with food. Cabernet Sauvigon is the most recognizable varietal for a vast amount of wine drinkers.

Whether you are a seasoned wine enthusiast or just starting to explore the world of wine, Cabernet Sauvignon is a varietal that is definitely worth getting to know.

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